Va prezint in randurile de mai jos conditiile teoretice prin care maslow si-a bazat teoria motivatiei umane.
conclusions to be satisfied and conformed to the known facts(nota mea):
1.The integrated wholeness of the organism must be one of the foundation stones of motivation theory.
2.The hunger drive (or any other physiological drive was rejected as a centering point or model for a definitive theory of motivation.Any drive that is somativally based and localizable was shown to be atypical rather than typical in human motivation.
3.Such a theory should stress and center itself upon ultimate or basic goals rather that partial or superficial ones, upon ends rather that neans to these ends. SUch a stress would imply a more centrat place for unconscious than for conscious motivations.
4.There are usually available various cultural paths to the same goal.Therefore conscious, specific, local-cultural desires are not as fundamental in motivation theory as the more basic, uncoscious goals.
5.Any motivated behaviour, either preparatory or consumatory, must be understood to be a chennel through which many basic needs may be simultaneously expressed or satisfied.typically an act has more than one motivation.
6.Practically all organismic states are to be understood as motivated and motivating.
7.Human needs arrange thmeselves in hierarchies of pre-potency.That is to say, the appearance of one need usually rests on the prior satisfaction of another, more pre-potent need.Man is a perpetually wanting animal.Also no need or drive can be treated as if it were isolated or discretetion or dissatisfaction of other drives.
8.Lists of drives will get us nowhere for various theoretical and practical reasons.Furthermore any classification of motivations must deal with the problem of levels of specificty or generalization the motives to be classiefied.
9.Classifications of motivations must be based upon goals rather that upon instigating drives or motivated behavior.
10.Motivation theory should be human-centered rather than animal-centered.
11.The situation or the field in wich the organism reacts must be taken intro account but the field alone can rarely serve as an exclusive explanation for behaviour.Furthermore the field itself must be interpreted in terms of the organism.Field theory cannot be a substitue for motivation theory.
12.Not only the integration of the organism must be taken into account, but also the possibility of isolated, specific, partial or segmental reactions.It has since become necessary to add to these another affirmation.
13.Motivation theory is not synonymous with behavior theory.The motivations are only one class of determinants of behavior.While behavior is almost always motivated, it is also almost always biologically culturally and situationally determined as well.
maslow.a theory of human motivation.
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